English
Nepal Gen Z protests erupted after the government banned popular social media platforms, but the anger runs far deeper. Security forces killed at least 19 protesters Monday, sparking the resignation of Prime Minister K.P. Sharma Oli. The ban, seen as censorship, was quickly rolled back, yet demonstrations spread nationwide.
Social Media Ban Triggers Wider Rage
The government attempted to regulate platforms through a bill requiring local registration and oversight. Rights groups condemned the law as a threat to free speech. TikTok videos showcasing the lavish lifestyles of politicians’ children intensified public outrage, especially in a country where annual income averages $1,400.
Protesters accused leaders of flaunting wealth while ignoring widespread unemployment. Nepal’s youth jobless rate reached 20% last year, fueling frustrations.
Corruption at the Core
Analysts argue the protests go beyond the social media ban. Longstanding anger over corruption, nepotism, and failed governance pushed thousands into the streets. “The ban was just a spark,” said Prateek Pradhan, editor of Baahrakhari. “The youth see no other option but protests.”
Worst Violence in Decades
The deadly clashes mark Nepal’s worst unrest in decades. The violence surpassed even the 2006 uprising that forced the monarchy’s collapse. Despite Oli’s resignation, many protesters now demand a full government dissolution, raising fears of further instability. Nepal has seen 13 governments since 2008, leaving many citizens disillusioned with the republic. Earlier this year, rallies for the monarchy’s return also turned deadly.
Protesters Demand Change
Protests spread Tuesday across Kathmandu and other regions. Security forces used live rounds as demonstrators broke barricades. “The fire has started, and it must continue until we achieve true freedom,” said 19-year-old protester Nima Tendi Sherpa. Observers warn the unrest mirrors youth-led uprisings in Bangladesh and Sri Lanka, which toppled governments. “People want real change,” said analyst Ashish Pradhan.
The Nepal Gen Z protests have now become a defining moment for the country’s future. Whether the government can restore trust remains uncertain.
