WASHINGTON, D.C. — Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney arrived in the U.S. capital Monday night ahead of a high-stakes meeting with President Donald Trump at the White House, their first face-to-face encounter since Carney’s election. The meeting comes amid rising trade tensions and a complex diplomatic climate between the two historically close allies.
Carney, accompanied by key cabinet members — Foreign Affairs Minister Mélanie Joly, Trade Minister Dominic LeBlanc, and Public Safety Minister David McGuinty — is expected to press the White House on a range of urgent economic and security issues.
Agenda: Trade, Security, and Diplomacy
Tuesday’s official agenda begins at 11:30 a.m. EDT, with a formal greeting between the two leaders. A bilateral meeting will follow at 11:45 a.m., and a working lunch — closed to the media — is scheduled for 12:15 p.m. EDT.
In a social media post marking his arrival, Carney said, “Canada and the United States are strongest when we work together — and that work starts now.”
However, ahead of the meeting, Trump told reporters he was “not sure” what the Canadian prime minister “wants to see me about,” adding, “I guess he wants to make a deal. Everybody does.”
Carney has clarified that the central topics include immediate trade disputes and the long-term economic and security partnership between the two countries.
The Trade War at a Boil
The U.S. has imposed sweeping tariffs: 25% on general goods, and 10% on Canadian energy and potash not covered by the Canada-United States-Mexico Agreement (CUSMA). Additionally, American tariffs on Canadian steel, aluminum, and automobiles sit at 25%.
In retaliation, Ottawa has levied matching tariffs on a wide array of U.S. goods — from vehicles and spirits to cosmetics and electronics — impacting nearly $60 billion in trade.
Flattery and Leverage: Carney’s Balancing Act
Carney’s approach, analysts say, must walk a fine line between respectful diplomacy and firm advocacy. Political commentator Scott Reid argues the Canadian leader must combine strategic flattery with leverage, possibly using defense and public safety contracts as bargaining chips.
“Trump, like all bullies, is painfully insecure,” Reid said. “Carney’s international reputation gives him an edge — Trump knows who he is, and he respects that.”
Hollywood North Under Threat
Another brewing concern is Trump’s surprise announcement of a proposed 100% tariff on all foreign-produced films — a move that could strike a devastating blow to Canada’s thriving film industry, particularly in Toronto and Vancouver.
The Canadian Media Producers Association warns the tariffs could bring “significant disruption and economic hardship.” Toronto’s film sector alone supports over 30,000 jobs and generated nearly $2 billion in 2023, according to industry figures.
Trump claims the tariff is necessary to protect a “dying” U.S. film industry and has framed it as a national security issue.
Broader Stakes: A Changing Global Trade Landscape
Experts suggest the wider trade conflict between the U.S. and China could present new economic openings for Canada — particularly in agriculture and manufacturing — if managed strategically.
Professor Ofer Baron of the University of Toronto notes that the key lesson from ongoing global trade disruptions is the importance of diversification. “We need to prepare options with additional suppliers and customers,” he said.
A Crucial Moment for Canada-U.S. Relations
As Carney enters the White House today, expectations are high. With security concerns, trade retaliation, and cultural industries all hanging in the balance, the outcome of this meeting could shape the future of North American diplomacy — and define Canada’s footing in a volatile global order.
California Governor Gavin Newsom offered a word of support ahead of the talks, saying he’s “very hopeful” about the outcome and encouraging Carney to assert Canada’s strength with pride: “Come in with authority — he has it.”